Showing posts with label Star Wars. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Star Wars. Show all posts

Friday, May 17, 2024

Star Wars, Episode 1: The Phantom Menace in 3-D

Episode I: The Phantom Menace is back in theaters for a 25th Anniversary (Really? That long ago?) and it's doing really well at the box-office, beating out NEW movies. And I've been hearing "buzz"...like an NPR report on "All Things Considered Weekend" that damned with faint praise (hardly the "reconsideration it promised).

But, it did raise some issues, that led to some actual...thoughts. So, I'm re-running my review of The Phantom Menace when I viewed it in its 3-D version.


Star Wars, Episode 1: The Phantom Menace (in 3-D) (George Lucas, 1999/2012/in perpetuity) "Star Wars" is the one series I was curious to see in 3-D—the clean, simple lines of force (pardon the pun) from the first immersion into those films (a long, long time ago in 1976) was along a line that extended from behind our heads to points close to the center of the screen: the opening titles that flashed, then crept into a distant infinity; hyperspace travel that zipped into that same bulls-eye quadrant; the cavernous, warehouse spaces of the Empirical HQ's; the approaching death-spirals of various death-stars; slaloms through asteroids and skimming over ice-fields. The movies already seemed yearning to stretch 2-D images into three-dimensional spaces, and although Lucas' spacial sense and action lines became increasingly complicated, and precise cutting more extreme, he always kept that sense of background/foreground busyness that leant itself to three-dimensions without (literally) rubbing our noses in it...or poking our eyes with it.
Naturally, they'd start with Episode 1 this time. After all of Lucas' tinkering over the years, 3-D seems like a natural place to go, especially for the reasons already listed, and there's been enough time out of theaters to make projected images seem unique (plus, there's a ready-made audience already grown up on all six films, who may actually prefer the prequels to their predecessors...despite the sneering of their fathers--"Shut UP, Dad!").

But, whatever the design sense going into the films, they were still SHOT flat.  Yes, there's a lot of post-production digital imagery that can be manipulated, but the actors—the live ones, anyway—are still forever tied to the backgrounds on location, and any cutting/pasting/shifting is going to make those portions look as fake as those late-model View-master pix that weren't taken with stereo-cameras on location, and looked instead like cardboard standees in front of a shifted background.

Not sure how they did it—I suspect it's the adding of shaped shadows to facial features and bodies—but, the 3-D effects are convincing and seamless, and although the picture loses some luster due to the lower light-levels (and those damn glasses), they're the same minor annoyances one finds in any 3-D presentation-it goes with the depth-of-territory.  And, as most of the SW films, pains had already been made to make things multi-planed enough to justify the conversion. Some of the speedier foreground elements tend to go rather unmenacingly phantom-like, but those are on rare occasions. 


Some random thoughts:
—The big vista shots, especially with the Naboo city-scapes, tend to look a bit more miniaturish in 3-D—although the sky-scraping Coruscant scenes play very well.
—I also got the impression that some shots which resisted conversion were just replaced with closer shots—the main ones being
Qui-Gon Jinn (Liam Neeson, who seems to have made the best choice in underplaying his radical Jedi ideologue, although it tends to undermine the character's importance) clucking a Tatooine beast-of-burden into motion, which I was under the impression was done in a fuller shot than the close-up this has, and Obi-Wan Kenobi (Ewan McGregor, who had the best acting arc of all the actors in the prequels) doing a spinning lightsaber move seems to have been moved a bit closer than the original.
—I don't remember The Phantom Menace moving as fast as this viewing seemed to. It's still pretty amazing to see how precise the editing is, and yet manage to get all the visual information necessary to follow what's going on, something not helped by the sound mix, which tends to prefer effects impression over clarity.

—Interesting how
Keira Knightley blends in the role of Queen Amidala's decoy/hand-maiden with Portman's more formal Queen acting (although, considering Knightley is probably a full foot taller than the miniaturish Portman, shouldn't the instinctual Jedi have noticed the subterfuge a little earlier?).

—The last 20 minutes work like gang-busters with the cross-cutting Battle for Naboo on four fronts—
the Gungan invasion by battle-droids, the Padme-led attack on the palace, the attack on the droid-command ship, and the three-sided lightsaber duel, and it's helped immeasurably by John Williams' "Duel of the Fates," which after consisting of a subdued omnipresent sonic wallpaper for most of the film, kicks things into high-gear. 

—Haters are still going to hate it—and, indeed, the fan-boy line has been staunchly adhered to in 3-D reviews—but, the Trade Federation plot resonates a bit more after the NAFTA kerfluffle and the bank meltdowns, and I still like the midi-chlorian idea making Anakin a "virgin birth"—leading me to the thought at the time "what if Jesus Christ turned out to be an asshole?"—even if it was all revealed to be a bio-engineering project by Palpatine in Revenge of the Sith.

No, it ain't perfect—it's a little stiff, with shots of smiles for smiles' sake, and the dialogue clunks along, even if some vital bits of information are slipped in under the radar, along the way. But, as one friend remarked after seeing a student-remixed version of Episode IV, "God, I forgot it was such a cheese-fest." It is. The thing is based on old "
Flash Gordon" serials and embraces the sensibilities of that style of ham-fisted major-key film-making. It's a fantasy film, not a Guide For Living, and subtlety was never in the blue-print. It is a small, quaint little conceit-film-series made Epic by the adoration of its fans. 
Yet, for some reason, George Lucas is to blame for the pushing of "product" (I haven't read any of the 3-D reviews, but the word "greed" keeps popping up in them), when it's the marketplace that drives these things. If people stopped buying this stuff, he wouldn't keep tossing it out there, revamping, tinkering, and attempting to make the films transition across the decades and technologies. We have met the Sith, and they are Us. And, boy, are we dumb!

2024 "Reconsideration"

As Roger Ebert said in his review of The Phantom Menace, "If it were the first 'Star Wars' movie, 'The Phantom Menace' would be hailed as a visionary breakthrough. But this is the fourth movie of the famous series, and we think we know the territory."

Just so. 
But, there were a couple things that Lucas hadn't really addressed in his Universe filled with exotic creatures and wondrous sights.
One of them was fashion, not only in apparel, but also in architecture. The previous films the former was dominated by uniforms and casual wear, and for the latter—other than the cloud-city of Bespin and the militaristic gloss of the Death Stars—everything else was supposed to suggest an improvised environment cobbled together with wire and spit.
Now, there had to be vast functioning cities of well-engineered design with an established history. And the clothes, for the higher end of dignitaries and royalty, had to have an air of regality and authority, where no one was allowed to dress like a scruffy nerf-herder. Nobody really complained about that.
The other was ethnicity. In a bio-diverse Uni-sphere, it was a little improbable that everybody would sound either American of British (the only exception being Millennium Falcon co-pilot Nien Nunb, who spoke in Kenyan). And so, for the sake of diversity, understand, accents were provided for the Gungans, the Trade Federation, and for Watto, the junk dealer on Tatooine. Character accents (that is, the way they speak)—eschewing the very recognizable French, German, and Italian kind—were treated as if they were racial slurs (they are considered offensive, still, in that NPR "reconsideration" above). But, the binary Yank/Brit accents are a bit limiting for such a Universe, don't you think? Shouldn't it be a bit more diverse? To American audiences, apparently not. It's not in our comfort zone. As I said at the end of the piece above, boy, are we dumb.
But, hey, it's just a movie. It's not like anybody treats it like a religion or anything.
Right?

That's right. "We think we know the territory."
 
What we don't know is how damn sensitive we are.

Sunday, November 5, 2023

Don't Make a Scene: Star Wars

The Story:
Oh, if they only knew...

Part of the charm of the original Star Wars (now known as Episode IV: A New Hope) were the characters and how they were written...not so much the special effects, the sound, and all the other things that made the movie seem so fresh "a long time ago" in 1977.

It was the flinty banter of the hayseed hero, the haughty princess, and the ego-bag smuggler. And it was the way the thing was edited to catch every hint of emotion from its players...who'd done maybe one or two films previously. Creator George Lucas had wanted to make a "space opera" along the lines of the old "Flash Gordon" movie serials (in fact, he tried to get the rights to Flash Gordon but was unsuccessful) and that included dialog of the fast-paced variety that reflected the theatrics of serials, rather than, say, the mumblings of Method actors.

The Luke-Leia-Han triangle dynamic was a sub-text among the whooshing and zapping that made up the larger conflicts of the story. Like everything, it got untangled over the trilogy-story of toppling/exploding the Evil Empire. Luke's impetus for joining the struggle (besides his own desire to quit the moisture-farm and become a pilot) was the flickering image of the Princess pleading for help. For Han, it was a hired job to take an old wizard and his farm-kid to the planet Alderaan, which ended up with the planet in rubble and their ship being captured. Han just wanted to get off the Death-Star, but, Luke, learning the Princess was on-board, roped the Corellian pirate and scrumrat into crashing Leia out of detention, and getting her to safety (they didn't really need to—the plans to the Death Star were down-loaded into one of Luke's work-droids, they just didn't know it yet).
 
Luke wanted to rescue the Princess, but Han and she didn't exactly hit it off right away, bickering like each one was in charge of things. But, Han's character arc was to push him from being a selfish loner (I mean, look at his name!) to a a slightly more noble team-player, so, eventually, the sand-papering scorn and mockery wore down his rough edges. Luke was still beholden to the Princess, so Luke and Han settled into a competitive rivalry over who would get her attention.
 UA Cinema 150
It wouldn't be until a third of the last party of the trilogy that Luke would learn why he was drawn to the Princess—Force-siblings?—which would lead to making the ultimate sacrifice of surrendering himself to the Empire. Han and Leia would begin an affectionate relationship when left-alone in the romantic surroundings of a space-slug's belly. And in all the mishegoss of rescuing each other from some threat or another, the two rivals wound up in a mutual mode of getting out of each other's way for the Princess' hand (even if Luke could have used an extra one).
 
So, it's amusing that, in this round of of the Leia-Han tussle, he keeps calling her "sister". There's no way—NO--WAY—that there's any sort of pre-saging of future events, even if the director says he knew all along (although there's a precedent in The Thief of Bagdad, and Star Wars was "influenced" by a lot of diverse film culture), but George Lucas keeps changing his story...about changing his story.

Still, it's amusing looking at it in retrospective. The scene itself produced a chuckle when I first saw the film the day after its opening day at the late, lamented UA Cinema 150...which went on to play the film...for more than a year.
 
The Set-up: It is a dark time for the galaxy (blah blah blah). Farm-boy Luke Skywalker (Mark Hamill), inspired by ex-Jedi Knight Obi-wan Kenobi (Alec Guinness) has abandoned his home-planet of Tatooine to save Princess Leia Organa (Carrie Fisher) from The Galactic Empire's new battle-station, The Death Star. Having saved the Princess and lost Kenobi in the attempt, they flee the Death Star aboard the Millenium Falcon, piloted by spice-smuggler Han Solo (Harrison Ford) and his wing-manwookie Chewbacca (Peter Mayhew).
 
Action.
 
STAR WARS Episode IV A NEW HOPE 
From the JOURNAL OF THE WHILLS 
by George Lucas 
 Revised Fourth Draft January 15, 1976 
LUCASFILM LTD. 

INT. MILLENNIUM FALCON - COCKPIT 
Han, removes his gloves and smiling, is at the controls of the ship. Chewie moves into the aft section to check the damage. Leia is seated near Han. 
HAN Not a bad bit of rescuing, huh? 
HAN
You know, sometimes I even amaze myself. 
LEIA That doesn't sound too hard. 
LEIA
Besides, they let us go. 
LEIA
It's the only explanation for the ease of our escape. 
HAN Easy... you call that easy? 
LEIA Their They're tracking us! 
HAN Not this ship, sister. 
Frustrated, Leia shakes her head. 
LEIA At least the information in Artoo is still intact. 
HAN What's so important? What's he carrying? 
LEIA The technical readouts of that battle station. I only hope that when the data is analyzed, a weakness can be found. 
LEIA
It's not over yet! 
HAN It is for me, sister! 
HAN
Look, I ain't in this for your revolution, and I'm not in it for you, Princess. 
HAN
I expect to be well paid. I'm in it for the money! 
LEIA  You needn't worry about your reward. If money is all that you love, then that's what you'll receive! 
She angrily turns, 
and as she starts out of the cockpit, passes Luke coming in. 
LEIA Your friend is quite a mercenary. 
LEIA
I wonder if he really cares about anything... or anyone. 
LUKE
I care! 
Luke, shaking his head, sits in the copilot seat. He and Han stare out at the vast blackness of space. 
LUKE
So... 
LUKE
what do you think of her, Han? 
HAN
I'm trying not to, kid! 
LUKE
(under his breath) Good... 
HAN
Still, 
HAN she's got a lot of spirit. 
HAN
I don't know, 
HAN
what do you think? 
HAN
Do you think a princess and a guy like me... 
LUKE
No! 
Luke says it with finality and looks away. 
Han smiles at young Luke's jealousy.

STAR WARS (Episode IV—A NEW HOPE)

Words by George Lucas 

Pictures by Gilbert Taylor and George Lucas

Star Wars: Episode IV—A New Hope is available on DVD (in all sorts of versions) on 20th Century Fox Home Video.